Top 10
Largest exchanges worldwide
By members on the exchange's own list, or PeeringDB's count where there's no list.
-
1
IX.br (PTT.br) São Paulo
São Paulo/SP, Brazil
2,413 members -
2
DE-CIX Frankfurt
Frankfurt, Germany
1,073 members -
3
4b42 Internet Exchange Point
Zurich, Switzerland
1,019 members -
4
IIX-Jakarta
Jakarta, Indonesia
947 members -
5
AMS-IX
Amsterdam, Netherlands
902 members -
6
JKT-IX
Jakarta, Indonesia
821 members -
7
LINX LON1
London, United Kingdom
800 members -
8
GNM-IX
Amsterdam, Netherlands
752 members -
9
NL-ix
Amsterdam, Rotterdam, Brussels, Luxembourg, Frankfurt, Düsseldorf, Berlin, Dublin, London, Copenhagen, Paris, Marseille, Netherlands
668 members -
10
OpenIXP / NiCE
Indonesia, Indonesia
624 in PeeringDB
Busiest exchanges
By peak traffic over the last week, for the exchanges that publish their traffic.
-
1
GNM-IX
Amsterdam, Netherlands
11.5 Tbps peak -
2
NAPAfrica IX Johannesburg
Johannesburg, South Africa
5.12 Tbps peak -
3
SIX Seattle
Seattle, United States
3.43 Tbps peak -
4
MICE
Minneapolis, MN, United States
2.63 Tbps peak -
5
LONAP
London, United Kingdom
2.58 Tbps peak -
6
Frys-IX
Fryslân, Netherlands
1.66 Tbps peak -
7
NAPAfrica IX Cape Town
Cape Town, South Africa
1.62 Tbps peak -
8
BKNIX (Thailand)
Bangkok, Thailand
1.51 Tbps peak -
9
Namex Rome
Rome, Italy
1.19 Tbps peak -
10
INEX LAN1
Dublin, Ireland
974 Gbps peak
Fastest growing
Members gained in the last 30 days.
The site started keeping daily counts recently. This list fills in on November 1, 2026.
Newest exchanges
By the date the exchange was added to PeeringDB, which is usually around when it launched.
-
1
IX.br (PTT.br) Macapá
Macapá, Brazil
Sep 2026 3 in PeeringDB -
2
EdgeIX - Canberra
Canberra, Australia
Sep 2026 3 in PeeringDB -
3
CANIX Charlottetown
Charlottetown, Canada
Sep 2026 1 in PeeringDB -
4
Intermountain IX
Spokane, United States
Sep 2026 1 in PeeringDB -
5
IX GDL
Guadalajara, Mexico
Aug 2026 3 in PeeringDB -
6
MX-IX Chennai
Chennai, India
Aug 2026 2 in PeeringDB -
7
nusa-IX Surabaya
Surabaya, Indonesia
Aug 2026 2 in PeeringDB -
8
NIX Surabaya
Surabaya, Indonesia
Jul 2026 2 in PeeringDB -
9
MegaIX Madrid
Madrid, Spain
Jul 2026 3 in PeeringDB -
10
MegaIX Phoenix
Phoenix, United States
Jul 2026 4 in PeeringDB
Most connected capacity
Total port speed of every connection listed in PeeringDB. A rough guide to size, not traffic.
-
1
IX.br (PTT.br) São Paulo
São Paulo/SP, Brazil
181 Tbps 1,862 networks -
2
DE-CIX Frankfurt
Frankfurt, Germany
109 Tbps 1,019 networks -
3
Equinix Singapore
Singapore, Singapore
70.1 Tbps 470 networks -
4
GNM-IX
Amsterdam, Netherlands
67.5 Tbps 446 networks -
5
AMS-IX
Amsterdam, Netherlands
66.1 Tbps 853 networks -
6
LINX LON1
London, United Kingdom
50 Tbps 838 networks -
7
NL-ix
Amsterdam, Rotterdam, Brussels, Luxembourg, Frankfurt, Düsseldorf, Berlin, Dublin, London, Copenhagen, Paris, Marseille, Netherlands
45.6 Tbps 536 networks -
8
BBIX Tokyo
Tokyo, Japan
41 Tbps 355 networks -
9
IX.br (PTT.br) Fortaleza
Fortaleza/CE, Brazil
40.9 Tbps 607 networks -
10
IX.br (PTT.br) Rio de Janeiro
Rio de Janeiro/RJ, Brazil
37.4 Tbps 533 networks
Highest IPv6 adoption
Share of members with an IPv6 address on the peering LAN. Exchanges with at least 50 members.
-
1
ixFabric - Frankfurt
Frankfurt, Germany
100% 221 of 221 -
2
ixFabric - Amsterdam
Amsterdam, Netherlands
100% 190 of 190 -
3
ixFabric - Dusseldorf
Dusseldorf, Germany
100% 144 of 144 -
4
ixFabric - London
London, United Kingdom
100% 120 of 120 -
5
STLIX
Saint Louis, MO, United States
100% 115 of 115 -
6
Protocol 7 IX - Hong Kong
Hong Kong, Hong Kong
100% 93 of 93 -
7
ixFabric - Zurich
Zurich, Switzerland
100% 91 of 91 -
8
Kent Internet Exchange Point
Kent, United Kingdom
100% 88 of 88 -
9
DE-CIX Chicago
Chicago, United States
100% 84 of 84 -
10
ZXIX Hong Kong
Hong Kong, Hong Kong
100% 78 of 78
Largest facilities worldwide
Data centers by the number of networks listing them in PeeringDB.
-
1
Datacenter APJII-Cyber
Jakarta Selatan, Indonesia
730 networks -
2
Digital Realty Frankfurt FRA1-27
Frankfurt, Germany
617 networks -
3
Equinix SP4 - São Paulo
Barueri, Brazil
600 networks -
4
Equinix FR5 - Frankfurt, KleyerStrasse
Frankfurt, Germany
553 networks -
5
Equinix SG1 - Singapore
Singapore, Singapore
530 networks -
6
IDC 3D
Jakarta Selatan, Indonesia
527 networks -
7
Equinix DC1-DC15,DC21-DC22 - Ashburn
Ashburn, United States
518 networks -
8
NIKHEF Amsterdam
Amsterdam, Netherlands
497 networks -
9
Telehouse - London (Docklands North)
London, United Kingdom
495 networks -
10
Teraco Johannesburg Campus, South Africa
Johannesburg, South Africa
391 networks
Cities with the most exchanges worldwide
Exchanges listed in PeeringDB, per city.
-
1
Jakarta
Indonesia
26 exchanges -
2
Amsterdam
Netherlands
20 exchanges -
3
Frankfurt
Germany
17 exchanges -
4
Hong Kong
Hong Kong
15 exchanges -
5
London
United Kingdom
14 exchanges -
6
Chicago
United States
13 exchanges -
7
Singapore
Singapore
11 exchanges -
8
Tokyo
Japan
11 exchanges -
9
Bangkok
Thailand
10 exchanges -
10
Moscow
Russia
10 exchanges
Largest metro areas without an exchange worldwide
The largest uncovered metro area in each country (pick a country above for its full list): no exchange within 50 km, or only ghost exchanges. A metro area is a city and its neighbours within 40 km; populations from GeoNames. China tops any worldwide ranking because few of its exchanges are in PeeringDB, so read its entries with care.
-
1
Chongqing
No exchange · China · nearest exchange AKIX - TFU, 269 km
22.02M people -
2
Nagoya
No exchange · Japan · nearest exchange JPNAP Osaka, 137 km
7.85M people -
3
Busan
No exchange · South Korea · nearest exchange KOIX, 203 km
5.38M people -
4
Peshawar
No exchange · Pakistan · nearest exchange NIXA, 229 km
5.16M people -
5
Chattogram
No exchange · Bangladesh · nearest exchange NOVO NIX, 211 km
4.63M people -
6
Casablanca
Only a ghost exchange: CAS-IX · Morocco · nearest exchange FEZIX, 246 km
4.45M people -
7
Ibadan
No exchange · Nigeria · nearest exchange IXPN Lagos, 105 km
4.14M people -
8
Algiers
No exchange · Algeria · nearest exchange NIXVAL-IX, 439 km
3.72M people -
9
Pyongyang
No exchange · North Korea · nearest exchange Equinix Seoul, 188 km
3.47M people -
10
İzmir
No exchange · Türkiye · nearest exchange TR-IX, 188 km
3.42M people
Most isolated big cities worldwide
Metro areas of a million people or more, by the distance to the nearest real exchange (one per country).
-
1
Mogadishu
Only a ghost exchange: SoIXP · Somalia · nearest exchange KIXP-Mombasa, 922 km
922 km to an exchange -
2
Yinchuan
No exchange · China · nearest exchange CHN-IX Beijing, 887 km
887 km to an exchange -
3
Kananga
No exchange · DR Congo · nearest exchange ACIX, 810 km
810 km to an exchange -
4
Bangui
No exchange · Central African Republic · nearest exchange CAMIX Yaounde, 783 km
783 km to an exchange -
5
Mashhad
No exchange · Iran · nearest exchange Tehran IX, 739 km
739 km to an exchange -
6
Ashgabat
No exchange · Turkmenistan · nearest exchange Tehran IX, 668 km
668 km to an exchange -
7
Agadir
No exchange · Morocco · nearest exchange FEZIX, 590 km
590 km to an exchange -
8
Santa Cruz de la Sierra
No exchange · Bolivia · nearest exchange PIT Bolivia, 539 km
539 km to an exchange -
9
Quetta
No exchange · Pakistan · nearest exchange NIXA, 524 km
524 km to an exchange -
10
Tripoli
Only a ghost exchange: Tripoli IXP · Libya · nearest exchange TunIXP, 517 km
517 km to an exchange
Largest US states without an exchange
States with no exchange, or only ghost exchanges. By 2024 Census population estimates.
-
1
Louisiana
Only a ghost exchange: DartPoints Bridge IX Baton Rouge, LA
4.60M people -
2
Connecticut
No exchange
3.68M people -
3
Arkansas
Only a ghost exchange: Natural State Community Internet Exchange
3.09M people -
4
Mississippi
No exchange
2.94M people -
5
New Hampshire
No exchange
1.41M people -
6
Montana
Only a ghost exchange: YRIX
1.14M people -
7
Rhode Island
No exchange
1.11M people -
8
Delaware
No exchange
1.05M people -
9
South Dakota
No exchange
925K people -
10
Alaska
Only a ghost exchange: AlaskaIX
740K people
Countries with the most exchanges
Exchanges listed in PeeringDB, per country.
-
1
214 exchanges
-
2
80 exchanges
-
3
59 exchanges
-
4
54 exchanges
-
5
42 exchanges
-
6
42 exchanges
-
7
37 exchanges
-
8
34 exchanges
-
9
30 exchanges
-
10
29 exchanges
Most members missing from PeeringDB
Networks on the exchange's own member list that don't list the exchange in PeeringDB.
-
1
IX.br (PTT.br) São Paulo
São Paulo/SP, Brazil
1,270 of 2,413 members -
2
4b42 Internet Exchange Point
Zurich, Switzerland
735 of 1,019 members -
3
GNM-IX
Amsterdam, Netherlands
309 of 752 members -
4
MSK-IX Moscow
Moscow, Russia
223 of 500 members -
5
IX.br (PTT.br) Rio de Janeiro
Rio de Janeiro/RJ, Brazil
220 of 470 members -
6
KleyReX
Frankfurt, Germany
193 of 467 members -
7
IX.br (PTT.br) Porto Alegre
Porto Alegre/RS, Brazil
140 of 359 members -
8
NL-ix
Amsterdam, Rotterdam, Brussels, Luxembourg, Frankfurt, Düsseldorf, Berlin, Dublin, London, Copenhagen, Paris, Marseille, Netherlands
134 of 668 members -
9
TPIX PL
Warsaw, Poland
132 of 469 members -
10
IIX-Jakarta
Jakarta, Indonesia
122 of 947 members
Best PeeringDB match
Share of networks that are both on the exchange's list and in PeeringDB. Exchanges with at least 50 members.
-
1
DE-CIX Chicago
Chicago, United States
99% 83 members -
2
SONIX Stockholm
Stockholm, Sweden
99% 81 members -
3
BCIX
Berlin, Germany
98% 143 members -
4
MegaIX Dusseldorf
Dusseldorf, Germany
98% 96 members -
5
CINX
Cape Town, South Africa
98% 124 members -
6
JINX
Johannesburg, South Africa
97% 212 members -
7
Frys-IX
Fryslân, Netherlands
97% 322 members -
8
LONAP
London, United Kingdom
97% 315 members -
9
MINAP Milan
Milan, Italy
97% 118 members -
10
DINX
Durban, South Africa
96% 103 members
Worst PeeringDB match
Share of networks that are both on the exchange's list and in PeeringDB. Exchanges with at least 50 members.
-
1
IX.br (PTT.br) Belo Horizonte
Belo Horizonte/MG, Brazil
22% 93 members -
2
IX.br (PTT.br) Brasília
Brasília/DF, Brazil
23% 114 members -
3
IX.br (PTT.br) Salvador
Salvador/BA, Brazil
24% 106 members -
4
IX.br (PTT.br) Campina Grande
Campina Grande/PB, Brazil
25% 78 members -
5
BDIX
Dhaka, Bangladesh
26% 79 members -
6
4b42 Internet Exchange Point
Zurich, Switzerland
28% 1,019 members -
7
DTEL-IX
Kiev, Ukraine
28% 88 members -
8
IX.br (PTT.br) Manaus
Manaus/AM, Brazil
28% 56 members -
9
IX.br (PTT.br) Recife
Recife/PE, Brazil
31% 118 members -
10
IX.br (PTT.br) Florianópolis
Florianópolis/SC, Brazil
32% 92 members
Most connected networks
Networks present at the most exchanges, by PeeringDB or the exchanges' own lists.
-
1
CloudflareAS13335361 exchanges
-
2
PCH AS42AS42340 exchanges
-
3
Hurricane ElectricAS6939337 exchanges
-
4
PCH AS3856AS3856329 exchanges
-
5
Akamai TechnologiesAS20940259 exchanges
-
6
MetaAS32934219 exchanges
-
7
MicrosoftAS8075211 exchanges
-
8
Google LLCAS15169189 exchanges
-
9
Amazon.comAS16509176 exchanges
-
10
DNS-OARC-112AS112166 exchanges
Ghost exchange operators
PeeringDB organizations running the most ghost exchanges (fewer than two outside networks).
-
1
Megaport9 of their 36 exchanges9 ghosts
-
2
HackerSpace AU7 of their 7 exchanges7 ghosts
-
3
ixFabric5 of their 52 exchanges5 ghosts
-
4
PIT5 of their 18 exchanges5 ghosts
-
5
CyrusOne Inc.5 of their 6 exchanges5 ghosts
-
6
BBIX, Inc.4 of their 13 exchanges4 ghosts
-
7
Ninja-IX Corporation4 of their 12 exchanges4 ghosts
-
8
Stephan Rakowski, trading as CSN Solutions e.K.4 of their 4 exchanges4 ghosts
-
9
Equinix, Inc.3 of their 45 exchanges3 ghosts
-
10
MX-IX Digital Infrastructure Private Limited3 of their 6 exchanges3 ghosts
Trends
Site-wide numbers, recorded once a day.
Exchanges with a member list
This chart fills in as daily counts build up; the first was Oct 3, 2026.
Networks seen at exchanges
This chart fills in as daily counts build up; the first was Oct 3, 2026.
Connections missing from PeeringDB
This chart fills in as daily counts build up; the first was Oct 3, 2026.
Ghost exchanges
This chart fills in as daily counts build up; the first was Oct 3, 2026.